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Snakes

General Snakes | Boas & Pythons | Common Snakes | Venomous Snakes

General Snakes

Information on Snakes
The University of Massachusetts provides general information about snakes, including some of the history and mythology of snakes.

Order Squamata
The Animal Diversity Web provides links to detailed information about many different species of snakes, including these major families.

  • Boidae (Boas)
  • Colubridae (Common or “Typical” Snakes)
  • Elapidae (Black Mamba, Coral Snakes, Cobras & Sea Snakes)
  • Viperidae (Adders, Copperheads, Cottonmouths, Rattlesnakes, Sidewinders, Vipers)

Reptiles of Washington
Scroll down to see the Burke Museum’s list of the 12 native snake species of Washington, with detailed information available on a few of them.

Snakes
A basic factsheet on snakes from the Defenders of Wildlife.

Snakes of North America
Facts about snakes in general, with links to photographs of specific species from a biologist at the University of Pittsburgh.

Sidewinder
From the Georgia Wildlife Web at the Georgia Museum of Natural History.

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Boas & Pythons

Boa Constrictor
Brief facts about boas from the Canadian Museum of Nature.

Boidae
Links to detailed information on 7 species of boas, including geographic and physical characteristics, natural history, economic importance and more from the Animal Diversity Web.

Reptiles of Washington: Charina Bottae, Rubber Boa
Description, distribution, habitat, biology facts and conservation statistics from the Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture.

Rosy Boa
Description, range and habitat, natural history and conservation status on one of the smallest members of the boa family, from the San Diego Natural History Museum’s online field guide.

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Common Snakes

Colubridae
Links to detailed information on 35 species of common snakes, including geographic range, physical characteristics, natural history, economic implications for humans and more, from the Animal Diversity Web.

Reptiles of Washington: Contia tenuis, Sharp-tailed Snake
Description, distribution, habitat, biology facts and conservation statistics from the Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture.

Reptiles of Washington: Masticophis taentiatus, Striped Whipsnake
Description, distribution, habitat, biology facts and conservation statistics from the Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture.

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Venomous Snakes

Elapidae
Links to detailed information on 5 species of Elapidae – the Black Mambo Eastern Coral Snake, Indian & King Cobras and the Yellow-bellied Sea Snake – including geographic range, physcial characteristics, natural history, ecological importance for humans and more, from the Animal Diversity Web.

Florida Museum of Natural History’s Guide to Florida’s Venomous Snakes
Detailed facts on the six species of venomous snakes found in Florida – Copperheads, Cottonmouths, Rattlesnakes and Coral Snakes – including description and habitat.

King Cobra
All about the King Cobra, a snake with a bite that can kill an elephant, from National Geographic.com

Rattlesnakes
An introduction to rattlers – venom, heat vision, rattling and care of young from the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum. Includes links to a detailed factsheet on rattlesnakes, information about bites and treatment, rattlesnake rules, rattlesnake removal, sindwinding and additional reading.

Reptiles of Washington: Crotalus viridis, Western Rattlesnake
Description, distribution, habitat, biology facts and conservation statistics from the Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture.

Sidewinder
Basic information, including range, habitat, description, behavior, life cycle and subspecies, from DesertUSA.com.

Sidewinder
Description, range and habitat, natural history and conservation status factsheet on this small but deadly snake, from the San Diego Natural History Museum online field guide.

Viperidae
Links to detailed information on 12 species of the viper family – Adders, Copperheads, Cottonmouths, Rattlesnakes, Sidewinders & Vipers – including geographic range, physical characteristics, natural history, economic importance for humans and more, from the Animal Diversity Web.

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Last Updated: April 21, 2011